Senate Rebrands Trump's Spending Bill Amidst Partisan Divide
Legislative package, totaling $3.3 trillion in spending, passes Senate after a contentious debate and a name change initiated by Senate Minority Leader.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer initiated a procedural move to alter the title of President Donald Trump's proposed spending bill prior to its passage.
The bill, initially titled ‘The One Big Beautiful Bill Act,’ was renamed ‘the act’ following the sustained point of order raised by Schumer, citing a violation of the Byrd Rule.
This rule, part of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, restricts the use of bill titles that deviate significantly from the bill's content.
The $3.3 trillion spending package passed the Senate by a narrow 51-50 vote on Tuesday, with Vice President JD Vance casting the tie-breaking vote.
The legislation faced opposition from several Republican senators, including Rand Paul of Kentucky and Susan Collins of Maine, as well as from Democratic lawmakers.
Senate Democrats voiced strong criticism of the bill's potential impact, citing concerns that it could lead to significant cuts in health insurance coverage for tens of millions of Americans, job losses in the clean energy sector, increased hunger among children, and a substantial rise in the national debt.
Senator Alexa Ocasio-Cortez highlighted the bill's potential to cut Medicaid nationwide, characterizing it as a betrayal of working families.
Republicans, however, framed the bill as a significant victory for the American people, emphasizing provisions for tax cuts, including the elimination of taxes on tips and overtime, and increased funding for border security.
They also referenced projections from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), suggesting the bill would add $3.3 trillion to the national debt over the next decade, drawing parallels with tax cuts implemented during the Reagan and Kennedy administrations.
Senator Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, initially hesitant, ultimately voted in favor of the legislation after Republican leaders incorporated state-specific provisions.
The bill now proceeds to the House of Representatives for final approval.
Reconciling differences between the Senate and House versions, particularly regarding Medicaid provisions, is a key task for lawmakers.
Republican leaders aim to have the bill sent to the President's desk by Friday, July 4.