Study Predicts All Japanese Will Have Same Surname 'Sato' by 2531: A Call to Allow Separate Family Names
A study led by Hiroshi Yoshida, a professor at Tohoku University, predicts that all Japanese people will have the same surname, "Sato," by the year 2531 if the current law requiring married couples to share the same surname is not changed.
The study is part of a campaign to raise awareness of the implications of this outdated law.
If the government continues to enforce this rule, every Japanese person will be known as "Sato-san." In a media interview, academic Yoshida expressed concerns about the increasing prevalence of the last name "Sato" in Japan, which now accounts for 1.5% of the population.
He warned that if everyone became "Sato," people might be identified by their first names or numbers, leading to a less individualized society.
Japan is unique in requiring spouses to share the same surname upon marriage, with 95% of women adopting their husband's name.
The government has recently allowed maiden names to appear alongside married names on certain documents.
A study suggesting that same-sex couples should be allowed to marry in Japan has sparked controversy among conservative members of the Liberal Democratic Party.
They argue that changing the law would "undermine" family unity and confuse children.
The study, published in March, was initially met with skepticism due to its timing, but its author, Yoshida, denied it was an April Fool's prank and intended it to provoke thought on the issue.