Donald Trump's potential return to the US presidency could present significant challenges for Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

Analysts warn of trade tensions that might push Canada into a recession, given that 75% of Canada's exports go to the US.

Trump's past criticisms of Trudeau and his protectionist policies, including a proposed 10% import tariff, threaten to disrupt Canada's economy, particularly in the energy sector.

Trudeau, facing possible re-election battles against a strong Conservative opponent, already grapples with a slowing economy and rising living costs.

Additional complications arise from ongoing diplomatic disputes with China and India, hindering trade diversification.

Canadian economist forecasts suggest Trump's policies could reduce Canada's GDP by 1.7% by 2028 compared to a Democratic presidency.

Laura Dawson of the Future Borders Coalition notes that investor confidence in Canada may wane under another Trump administration.

Despite these challenges, Trudeau publicly congratulated Trump and expressed a commitment to bilateral cooperation.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland reassured Canadians of a strong US relationship, while the Canadian Chamber of Commerce warned of economic impacts from potential tariffs and trade wars.

Past NAFTA renegotiations, resulting in the USMCA agreement, showcased Canada's ability to navigate tough negotiations, but new talks are expected in 2026 under Trump.

Domestic challenges could intensify as Trump's potential immigration policies may drive a wave of people northward, straining Canada's social systems.

Experts predict Canada may face geopolitical isolation and increased defense spending demands under Trump's leadership.