U.S. Suspends Aid to Somalia After Dispute Over Food Aid, Deepening Bilateral Strains
Washington halts assistance to Mogadishu’s government amid allegations Somali authorities destroyed a U.S.-funded warehouse and seized humanitarian supplies, drawing strong denial from Somali officials
Relations between Somalia and the United States have reached a new nadir after Washington announced a suspension of all assistance to the Somali federal government following allegations that officials demolished a U.S.-funded World Food Programme warehouse and seized significant food supplies intended for vulnerable civilians.
The U.S. State Department framed the move as part of a strict “zero-tolerance” stance toward the diversion or mismanagement of life-saving aid, conditioning any resumption of support on accountability and remedial steps by Mogadishu.
The dispute centres on events at Mogadishu’s port, where U.S. officials and Washington alleged that Somali port authorities destroyed the so-called “blue warehouse” and improperly seized donor-funded food.
Washington stated that roughly seventy-six metric tons of nourishment — including specialised foods for malnourished children, pregnant and breastfeeding women — had been at issue, and interpreted the demolition and alleged seizure as misuse of assistance.
Somali authorities, however, rejected the accusation that food aid was diverted and said the supplies remained under the custody and control of the United Nations World Food Programme amid port expansion and redevelopment operations undertaken by Somali port authorities.
The ministry asserted ongoing efforts to review the matter through a technical inter-agency committee alongside humanitarian partners.
The World Food Programme itself confirmed the warehouse’s demolition but said it had retrieved seventy-five metric tons of nutritional commodities and was working to ensure proper storage and distribution.
The organisation’s role has been critical in addressing acute hunger in Somalia, where millions face crisis-level food insecurity and aid remains essential for survival.
Analysts warn that the suspension of U.S. assistance, set against broader cuts in foreign support, could exacerbate humanitarian challenges and undermine efforts to sustain fragile gains in stability.
The move comes amid broader tensions between Washington and Mogadishu under the second Trump administration, which has pursued stringent policy stances regarding Somali migrants and refugees in the United States and reduced foreign aid spending.
U.S. officials have linked the suspension to wider concerns about aid oversight and fraud, and Washington has signalled similar actions in other contexts where it believes assistance has been compromised.
Somali leaders have expressed regret over the deterioration in relations but maintained that the government remains committed to humanitarian principles and cooperation with international donors.
The episode underscores growing strains in a bilateral relationship long shaped by aid, security cooperation and shared interests in counter-terrorism, as both sides reassess priorities in a changing geopolitical environment.