US Government Plans $1.6bn USA Rare Earth Deal for 10% Stake to Secure Key Minerals
The package pairs an equity position with $1.3bn in senior secured loans structured under the CHIPS and Science Act.
The U.S. government is preparing a $1.6 billion investment package for Oklahoma-based USA Rare Earth, a move slated for announcement on Monday as Washington intensifies efforts to lock in domestic supplies of rare earths and other key minerals.
Under the proposed terms, the government would take a 10% stake in USA Rare Earth, receiving 16.1 million shares and warrants for an additional 17.6 million shares priced at $17.17 each.
The financial package includes $1.3 billion in senior secured loans using the CHIPS and Science Act framework, alongside a requirement that USA Rare Earth secure at least $500 million in private funding tied to the deal.
A separate private financing transaction of roughly $1 billion is also scheduled to be unveiled with the government package, positioning the public investment as a catalyst for broader capital formation around domestic rare earths capacity.
Confirmed vs unclear: What we can confirm is the U.S. plans a $1.6 billion investment package for USA Rare Earth that includes a 10% stake and CHIPS and Science Act-backed lending / What’s still unclear is the exact status and timing of the private funding commitments required to accompany the government package.
USA Rare Earth is valued at about $3.7 billion and is developing a major rare earth mine in Texas while building a magnet factory in Oklahoma, linking upstream mining plans to downstream manufacturing inside the United States.
The stated strategic objective is to reduce reliance on foreign-sourced rare earths that are treated as essential inputs for national security and semiconductor manufacturing, aligning the deal’s design with industrial-policy priorities.
The investment comes as the administration has highlighted critical minerals in broader economic and security messaging, including renewed market attention after President Donald Trump referenced a potential arrangement involving Greenland’s mineral resources, a topic described as separate from the USA Rare Earth transaction.
USA Rare Earth is also working with Cantor Fitzgerald on efforts to raise more than $1 billion in additional financing, while federal agencies including the commerce and defense departments have been active in supporting projects aimed at strengthening the domestic critical minerals supply chain.