Trump Signs Executive Order Banning Trans Athletes from Women's Sports
The executive order mandates federal agencies to interpret Title IX rules to prevent transgender girls and women from competing in female sports categories.
On February 7, 2024, Donald Trump signed an executive order prohibiting transgender athletes from participating in women’s sports.
This move is part of a series of actions by the Trump administration aimed at revising policies regarding transgender individuals in the United States.
The executive order, titled 'Keeping Men Out of Women’s Sports,' establishes that federal agencies—including the Department of Justice—must interpret Title IX rules to mean that transgender girls and women cannot compete in any sports designated for females.
The order mandates immediate enforcement and instructs state attorneys general to identify best practices for its implementation.
Trump declared, 'With this executive order, the war on women’s sports is over,' aligning the timing of the order with the observance of National Girls and Women in Sports Day.
Under this directive, schools that allow transgender women or girls to compete in female-designated sports could face cuts to federal funding.
This order is expected to impact a limited number of athletes; the president of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) noted that fewer than 10 transgender athletes are among the approximately 520,000 competing across 1,100 NCAA member schools.
Responses from advocacy groups highlighted concerns regarding the implications for transgender youth.
Athlete Ally, a nonprofit organization advocating for LGBTQ+ inclusion in sports, remarked, 'Our hearts break for the trans youth who will no longer be able to know the joy of playing sports as their full and authentic selves.' They emphasized that the order perpetuates animosity toward marginalized communities.
This executive action follows several other initiatives by the Trump administration aimed at modifying the rights of transgender individuals.
On his first day in office, Trump signed an order to classify sex strictly as 'male or female' based on reproductive cells for federal documentation.
Recently, he also signed an executive order prohibiting gender transition for individuals under 19, which encompasses gender-affirming medical procedures such as hormone therapy and surgeries.
The Biden administration's prior directives aimed at combating gender discrimination have faced scrutiny from Trump.
His administration has also issued orders like 'Defending Women from Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government,' which seeks to eliminate what it terms 'radical gender ideology' from federal policy.
The NCAA has indicated its intention to comply with federal laws regarding gender in sports.
NCAA President Charlie Baker previously testified before a Senate committee that federal clarity on this matter would be beneficial.
The ongoing discourse surrounding transgender rights in sports has been contentious, as hospitals have begun to limit care options for transgender youth due to the recent legislative climate.
Additionally, some institutions have changed their policies regarding the treatment of transgender individuals in custody.
Olivia Hunt from Advocates for Trans Equality expressed concern regarding the recent wave of actions against transgender rights, stating, 'For the past two weeks, the trans community has seen unending attacks from this administration on all aspects of our rights and daily lives.'
The announcement of this executive order adds another chapter to the ongoing debate over transgender rights and participation in sports within the United States.